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History of Concepcion
Note: The Concepcion Tarlac
website is grateful to former Congressman Hermie Aquino for the
information in this page.
Concepcion is one of the largest municipalities of the province of
Tarlac. It is 7.5 kilometers from the Capas junction along McArthur
Highway. It lies on the southeastern tip of Tarlac, bordered in the
south by Pampanga, in the east by Nueva Ecija, in the northeast by La
Paz, in the northwest by Tarlac City, in the west by Capas, and in the
southwest by Bamban. It covers an area of 245.7 sq. kms. and populated
by 103,081 (1990 NCSO Census)/115,138 (Municipal Survey) inhabitants. It
has two great rivers, the Lucong and Parua rivers, both irrigating all
the agricultural lands of the town, consisting mainly of rice and sugar
crops. At times, the rivers overflow and devastate crops and lives.
Historical Background
In 1860, the towns of Concepcion and Magalang once
comprised a single town named San Bartolome (presently an abandoned town
and a barangay of Concepcion) which was a military "Commandancia" of
Pampanga under the Spanish regime.
A great inundation devastated the whole settlement of
then San Bartolome in 1863 and the people were left with no other choice
but to abandon the place. It was also at this point when the people were
divided as to the place where they are to resettle. Some went North and
others went South. The first group headed by Don Pablo Luciano, the
Governadorcillo, organized its own settlement in the slope of Mt. Arayat
down South and named the settlement after him. Eventually, the place was
renamed Magalang.
The second group who took refuge up North comprised the Yumuls, Castros,
Dizons, Pinedas, Felicianos, Aquinos, Cortezes, Bermudezes, and many
others, and settled to a place now called Sto. Nino. Most of the
settlers became dissatisfied with the place as it abounds with snakes
and was scarce in water. They moved further South to a place we now know
as Concepcion. The settlers began clearing the land and built huts and
roads. After several years, they named their place Concepcion, after the
Immaculate Concepcion, who is believed to be miraculous and to possess
power over snakes that abound the place.
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